Commit Graph

355 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Georgi Gerganov
228be52c0a ggml/gguf : prevent integer overflows (llama/19856)
* gguf : prevent integer overflow for ggml_context mem size

* ggml : fix int overflows in ggml_new_object()

* gguf : prevent string exhaustion

* gguf : prevent array elements exhaustion

* ggml : fix negative tensor type oob

* py : assert that alignment is non-zero power of 2

* ggml : check int overflow in ggml_new_tensor_impl and ggml_new_object

* gguf-py : error on duplicate keys when reading

* py : restore tensor_fields

* enforce proper alignment in add_custom_alignment

* gguf : better name

* gguf : fix ctx size for no_alloc == true

* gguf : minor print fix

* ggml : print values when overflow

* ggml : remove deprecated ggml_type_sizef()

* ggml : relax ggml_type asserts to debug-only

* gguf : add mem_size overflow test

* gguf : add file size check for arrays

* ggml : relax asseerts for ggml_get_type_traits()

* flake8 fix

---------

Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@scala.com>
2026-02-25 12:32:13 +02:00
Judd
a3092f95b2 ggml : make ggml_is_view as API (llama/19539)
* make `ggml_is_view` as API

* introduce `ggml_aux_is_view` as inline version for internal use.

* change `ggml_aux_is_view` to  `ggml_impl_is_view`
2026-02-25 12:32:13 +02:00
Kevin Pouget
b0e0d352f7 ggml-virtgpu: make the code thread safe (llama/19204)
* ggml-virtgpu: regenerate_remoting.py: add the ability to deprecate a function

* ggml-virtgpu: deprecate buffer_type is_host remoting

not necessary

* ggml-virtgpu: stop using static vars as cache

The static init isn't thread safe.

* ggml-virtgpu: protect the use of the shared memory to transfer data

* ggml-virtgpu: make the remote calls thread-safe

* ggml-virtgpu: backend: don't continue if couldn't allocate the tensor memory

* ggml-virtgpu: add a cleanup function for consistency

* ggml-virtgpu: backend: don't crash if buft->iface.get_max_size is missing

* fix style and ordering

* Remove the static variable in apir_device_get_count

* ggml-virtgpu: improve the logging

* fix review minor formatting changes
2026-02-07 10:37:38 +02:00
Aman Gupta
218a005716 ggml-cpu: FA split across kv for faster TG (llama/19209)
* ggml-cpu: split across kv for faster TG

* simplify sinks application

* add ref impl
2026-02-07 10:37:38 +02:00
Christian Kastner
bc0cac483b docs : Minor cleanups (llama/19252)
* Update old URLs to github.com/ggml-org/

* Bump copyrights
2026-02-07 10:37:38 +02:00
Kevin Pouget
2e2ec9ccb0 ggml: new backend for Virglrenderer API Remoting acceleration (v2) (llama/18718) 2026-01-30 13:49:29 +02:00
Georgi Gerganov
daa2d4660b ggml : add ggml_build_forward_select (llama/18550)
* ggml : add ggml_build_forward_select

* cuda : adapt CUDA graph compat to new feature

* vulkan : update logic to handle command buffer closing

* ggml : check compute for fusion

* ggml : add comment
2026-01-30 13:49:29 +02:00
Masashi Yoshimura
b2f1a57064 ggml-webgpu: Fix GGML_MEM_ALIGN to 8 for emscripten. (llama/18628)
* Fix GGML_MEM_ALIGN to 8 for emscripten.

* Add a comment explaining the need for GGML_MEM_ALIGN == 8 in 64-bit wasm with emscripten
2026-01-11 11:02:08 +02:00
Jeff Bolz
1fae2224fb vulkan: extend topk_moe to handle sigmoid w/exp_probs_b for nemotron (llama/18295)
* vulkan: extend topk_moe to handle sigmoid w/exp_probs_b for nemotron

Also handle GGML_OP_SCALE at the end (nemotron, deepseek2).

Fewer pipeline variants and spec constants, just use push constants.

In test_topk_moe, change exp_probs_b to be 1D, matching real networks.

Update test-backend-ops and ggml-backend to allow verifying multiple outputs
in a fusion test (topk_moe has two outputs). Previously only the final node
was verified.

* change test_topk_moe to allow results in arbitrary order

* disable sigmoid fusion for moltenvk
2026-01-11 11:02:08 +02:00
Johannes Gäßler
0a2b6b20ac llama: automatically set parameters not set by the user in such a way that maximizes GPU utilization (llama/16653)
* llama: automatically fit args to free memory

llama-fit-params tool

* fix CI

* hints for bug reports, ensure no reallocation

* fix segfault with Vulkan

* add llama-fit-params to CI

* fix CI

* fix CI

* fix CI

* minor adjustments

* fix assignment of 1 dense layer

* fix logger not being reset on model load failure

* remove --n-gpu-layer hint on model load failure

* fix llama-fit-params verbosity

* fix edge case

* fix typo [no ci]
2025-12-17 13:55:04 +02:00
ixgbe
556f8bac23 ggml-cpu : fix RISC-V Q4_0 repack select and RVV feature reporting (llama/17951)
* ggml-cpu:fix RISC-V Q4_0 repack select and RVV feature reporting

Signed-off-by: Wang Yang <yangwang@iscas.ac.cn>

* using the name VLEN instead of CNT

* Update ggml/include/ggml-cpu.h

---------

Signed-off-by: Wang Yang <yangwang@iscas.ac.cn>
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
2025-12-14 16:40:47 +02:00
Georgi Gerganov
4767bda161
ggml : remove GGML_KQ_MASK_PAD constant (llama/17910)
* ggml : remove GGML_KQ_MASK_PAD constant

* cont : remove comment
2025-12-11 15:33:01 +02:00
Vishal Singh
890fb19d22
ggml-zendnn : add ZenDNN backend for AMD CPUs (llama/17690)
* ggml-zennn: add ZenDNN backend support

* ggml-zendnn : address ZenDNN backend review fixes and suggestions

* docs : apply blockquote syntax to ZenDNN docs

---------

Co-authored-by: Manoj Kumar <mkumar@zettabolt.com>
2025-12-11 15:32:58 +02:00
Phylliida Dev
fba011ed76
ggml : add circular tiling support to pad, for Vulkan, CUDA, and CPU (used for making seamless textures) (llama/16985)
* Feat: Added vulkan circular tiling support

* Feat: Added cpu circular

* Feat: Added cuda kernels

* Added tests

* Added tests

* Removed non-pad operations

* Removed unneded changes

* removed backend non pad tests

* Update test-backend-ops.cpp

* Fixed comment on pad test

* removed trailing whitespace

* Removed unneded test in test-backend-ops

* Removed removed test from calls

* Update ggml/src/ggml-vulkan/vulkan-shaders/pad.comp

Co-authored-by: Ruben Ortlam <picard12@live.de>

* Fixed alignment

* Formatting

Co-authored-by: Aman Gupta <amangupta052@gmail.com>

* Format pad

* Format

* Clang format

* format

* format

* don't change so much stuff

* clang format and update to bool

* fix duplicates

* don't need to fix the padding

* make circular bool

* duplicate again

* rename vulkan to wrap around

* Don't need indent

* moved to const expr

* removed unneded extra line break

* More readable method calls

* Minor wording changes

* Added final newline

* Update ggml/include/ggml.h

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>

* Update ggml/include/ggml.h

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>

* Added circular pad ext tests

* Gate non circular pad devices

* Cleaned gating of non-circular pad devices

---------

Co-authored-by: Phylliida <phylliidadev@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Ruben Ortlam <picard12@live.de>
Co-authored-by: Aman Gupta <amangupta052@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
2025-12-11 15:32:58 +02:00
Georgi Gerganov
877b569675
rpc : fix alloc size logic (llama/17116)
* rpc : fix alloc size logic

* rpc : bump version
2025-12-11 15:32:55 +02:00
Adrien Gallouët
b58088cc3e
build : move _WIN32_WINNT definition to headers (llama/17736)
Previously, cmake was forcing `_WIN32_WINNT=0x0A00` for MinGW builds,
This caused "macro redefined" warnings with toolchains that define the version.

This also removes the `GGML_WIN_VER` variable as it is no longer needed.

Signed-off-by: Adrien Gallouët <angt@huggingface.co>
2025-12-11 15:32:53 +02:00
Johannes Gäßler
0371845c59
CUDA: generalized (mma) FA, add Volta support (llama/17505)
* CUDA: generalized (mma) FA, add Volta support

* use struct for MMA FA kernel config

---------

Co-authored-by: Aman Gupta <aman>
2025-12-11 15:32:53 +02:00
Tarek Dakhran
1ab5b45b8a
model: LFM2-VL fixes (llama/17577)
* Adjust to pytorch

* Add antialiasing upscale

* Increase number of patches to 1024

* Handle default marker insertion for LFM2

* Switch to flag

* Reformat

* Cuda implementation of antialias kernel

* Change placement in ops.cpp

* consistent float literals

* Pad only for LFM2

* Address PR feedback

* Rollback default marker placement changes

* Fallback to CPU implementation for antialias implementation of upscale
2025-12-11 15:32:50 +02:00
Radoslav Gerganov
910f59e765
rpc : cache and reuse compute graphs (llama/15405)
Store the last computed graph and reuse it when possible.
Also do not return response from GRAPH_COMPUTE and assume it always
completes successfully. If this this is not the case, the server closes
the connection. This saves us a network round trip to the server.
2025-12-11 15:32:48 +02:00
Georgi Gerganov
905e247cc5
ggml : add ggml_top_k (llama/17365)
* ggml : add ggml_top_k

* cont : add ggml_argsort_top_k

* metal : add top_k support

* ggml : cleanup

* tests : add virtual err() function for test_case

* ggml : add comments
2025-12-11 15:32:45 +02:00
Piotr Wilkin (ilintar)
f45db4747f ggml : add ops SOFTPLUS, EXPM1, TRI, SOLVE_TRI, CUMSUM (llama/17063)
* Add ops needed for new hybrid models: SOFTPLUS, EXPM1, TRI, SOLVE_TRI, CUMSUM

* Update ggml/include/ggml.h

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>

* Update tests/test-backend-ops.cpp

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>

* Code review

* Whitespace

* Update tests/test-backend-ops.cpp

Co-authored-by: Diego Devesa <slarengh@gmail.com>

* This is actually sigmoid, duh.

* Add CONST, remove TRI_KEEP, other changes from review

* Update tests/test-backend-ops.cpp

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>

* Update ggml/src/ggml.c

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>

* Update ggml/src/ggml.c

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>

* Update ggml/src/ggml-cuda/unary.cu

Co-authored-by: Aman Gupta <amangupta052@gmail.com>

* Remove extra script

* Update ggml/src/ggml.c

Co-authored-by: Diego Devesa <slarengh@gmail.com>

* Update tests/test-backend-ops.cpp

Co-authored-by: Diego Devesa <slarengh@gmail.com>

* moving changes from laptop [no ci]

* pre-rebase

* Update tests/test-backend-ops.cpp

Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@scala.com>

* Update tests/test-backend-ops.cpp

Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@scala.com>

* Refactor tests

* ggml : cleanup

* cont : fix ggml_fill srcs

* tests : add note

* ggml : add ggml_fill_inplace

* ggml : add asserts

* ggml : fix ggml_fill constant cast

* cont : ggml_tri minor

* Use TENSOR_LOCALS

* Fix regression from #14596, regenerate

* Don't make commits at night...

---------

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Diego Devesa <slarengh@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Aman Gupta <amangupta052@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@scala.com>
2025-11-17 15:34:43 +02:00
Acly
dbb7e406db ggml-cpu : bicubic interpolation (llama/16891) 2025-11-09 18:30:22 +02:00
JJJYmmm
fd33b4bb05 model: add support for qwen3vl series (llama/16780)
* support qwen3vl series.

Co-authored-by: Thireus ☠ <Thireus@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: yairpatch <yairpatch@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: LETS-BEE <LETS-BEE@users.noreply.github.com>

* bugfix: fix the arch check for qwen3vl-moe.

* use build_ffn

* optimize deepstack structure

* optimize deepstack feature saving

* Revert "optimize deepstack feature saving" for temporal fix

This reverts commit f321b9fdf13e59527408152e73b1071e19a87e71.

* code clean

* use fused qkv in clip

* clean up / rm is_deepstack_layers for simplification

* add test model

* move test model to "big" section

* fix imrope check

* remove trailing whitespace

* fix rope fail

* metal : add imrope support

* add imrope support for sycl

* vulkan: add imrope w/o check

* fix vulkan

* webgpu: add imrope w/o check

* Update gguf-py/gguf/tensor_mapping.py

Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@scala.com>

* fix tensor mapping

---------

Co-authored-by: Thireus ☠ <Thireus@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: yairpatch <yairpatch@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: LETS-BEE <LETS-BEE@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Xuan Son Nguyen <son@huggingface.co>
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@scala.com>
2025-11-01 09:41:35 +02:00
Max Krasnyansky
0a6f36a11d Add experimental ggml-hexagon backend for the Hexagon NPU (llama/16547)
* model: add support for extra bufs for all devices

* hexagon: add experimental ggml-hexagon backend for the Hexagon NPU

This commit introduces a new experimental backend `ggml-hexagon` with support for the Hexagon NPU.

Highlights:
- Supports Hexagon versions: v73, v75, v79, and v81
- Targets Android devices based on Snapdragon SoCs: Gen3, 8-Elite, and 8-Elite Gen5
- Supports Q4_0, Q8_0, MXFP4, and FP32 data types
- Implements core LLM ops: MUL_MAT/MUL_MAT_ID, ADD/SUB/MUL/ADD_ID, RMS_NORM, ROPE, GLU/SWIGLU, SOFTMAX

**Note:** This backend is experimental and may exhibit instability or limited performance across supported devices.
It is intended for early testing and feedback from llama.cpp/ggml developer and user community.

Co-Authored-By: Rajdeep Ganguly <rganguly@qti.qualcomm.com>
Co-Authored-By: Todor Boinovski <todorb@qti.qualcomm.com>

* hexagon: fix format checker errors

* hexagon: update readme and cmake presets

* ci: add android-ndk-build jobs that build plain ARM64 and Snapdragon versions

* hexagon: add simple graph optimizer for stacking MUL_MAT ops with the same input

* hexagon: move ADB helper scripts into scripts/snapdragon/adb

* hexagon: replace all f/printfs with GGML_LOG_...

* readme: add hexagon to the list supported backends

* hexagon: stack malmuts with quantized inputs only

* hexagon: add TODO for fixing issues in hexagon_graph_optimize

* hexagon: update to hex-sdk 6.4.0 and add scripts for running on QDC

* scripts: fix lint errors

* scripts: update qdc pytest script to make linter happy

* hexagon: add reduce sum in fp32

* hexagon: reduce number of vector stores in matmul output

* hexagon: remove the need for vdelta in reduce-multiply-x8

* hexagon: consistent use of reduce_sum_fp32 for row_sums

* hexagon: some more matmul optimizations and comments

Optimize cases where tensor dims are not multiple of 1024 (e.g in Qwen models).
We've handled those cases already but at a higher overhead.

* hexagon: update cmake presets

* hexagon: add OPMASK support for run-bench.sh wrapper

* hexagon: update to use GGML_BACKEND_API

* hexagon: remove unused logic for setting tensor flags for the views

* hexagon: add asserts to set/get_tensor to make sure we handle complete tensors

Same asserts as the CPU backend.

* hexagon: use cpy_tensor slow path for non-host buffers

* hexagon: error checks in the buffer allocator

* cmake: move include(extProj) under ggml-hexagon

* hexagon: don't forget to delete the backend on free

* hexagon: set/get_tensor size assert apply only to quantized tensors

* hexagon: reintroduce HEX_VERBOSE wrapper for GGML_LOG_DEBUG for now

GGML_LOG_DEBUG is always enabled for test-backend-ops and the output gets in the way.
Ideally we need a bit more finer log levels.

* docs: typos in hexagon developer docs (libggm-...)

* hexagon: overhaul error handling in the session/device allocation

this should handle all failure paths in the session allocation.

* hexagon: update cmake presets to enable fp16 vectors

* hexagon: remove unused time_usec function

* hexagon: don't forget to release buffer contexts

* hexagon: fixed indents in hvx-utils (missed clang-format auto-format failure)

* hexagon: remove custom can_repeat function and use ggml_can_repeat

---------

Co-authored-by: Rajdeep Ganguly <rganguly@qti.qualcomm.com>
Co-authored-by: Todor Boinovski <todorb@qti.qualcomm.com>
2025-11-01 09:41:35 +02:00
Radoslav Gerganov
37ac04ee71 rpc : report actual free memory (llama/16616)
* rpc : report actual free memory

Start reporting the free memory on every device instead of using
fixed values. Now llama-cli users can get a nice memory breakdown
when using RPC devices.

* drop --mem in rpc-server
2025-10-21 18:14:33 +03:00
safranowith
9715e19c3d cpu : add FLOOR, CEIL, ROUND and TRUNC unary operators (llama/16083)
* CPU: Add support for FLOOR,CEIL,ROUND and TRUNC unary operators

- Added the operators to unary op enum
- Implemented API functions
- Implemented forward and unary-op logic in CPU backend
- Updated ggml_get_n_tasks
- Updated operators names array and static_assert
- Updated docs and enabled automatic tests

* docs: add documentation for ggml_trunc and ggml_trunc_inplace in ggml.h

* chore: remove trailing whitespace from ggml.h

* Remove unresolved merge markers

* Apply review suggestions: cleanup formatting, enum order and leftover artifacts

* Regenerate ops.md using create_ops_docs.py
2025-10-21 18:14:33 +03:00
Radoslav Gerganov
b0813b9247 rpc : add support for multiple devices (llama/16276)
* rpc : add support for multiple devices

Allow rpc-server to expose multiple devices from a single endpoint.
Change RPC protocol to include device identifier where needed.

closes: #15210

* fixes

* use ggml_backend_reg_t

* address review comments

* fix llama-bench backend report

* address review comments, change device naming

* fix cmd order
2025-10-12 07:57:25 +03:00
Reese Levine
4984916ab6 ggml webgpu: add support for soft_max, optimize rms_norm (llama/16357)
* Add inplace softmax

* Move rms_norm to split row approach

* Update debug for supports_op

* clean up debug statements

* Update tests/test-backend-ops.cpp

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
2025-10-12 07:57:25 +03:00
Piotr Wilkin (ilintar)
24ab95634d model : Apertus model implementation (llama/15852)
* First attempt

* No permute during convert (fixes qk tensors), proper norm application.

* RoPE = NeoX

* Coherence!

* Migrate xielu params from tensors to hyperparameters

* Simple CUDA kernel

* Revert stupid LLM refactorings

* Chat template support

* configchecker / flake8 errors

* Reorder unary.cu

* I do conclude that LLMs are, in fact, stupid.

* Fix after merge

* Final newline

* Make xIELU an UNARY_OP

* Final newline

* Correctly account for parameter shift

* Argh.

* Update ggml/src/ggml-cpu/unary-ops.cpp

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>

* Refactor: remove unused methods, inline and factorize softplus, add const modifiers

* Revert CUDA changes, implement xIELU as a separate OP

* Pesky newline

* Add float2half / half2float for F16 inputs/outputs

* CUDA variants, attempt 2

* Actually, attempt 3

* Update ggml/src/ggml-cuda/unary.cu

Co-authored-by: Johannes Gäßler <johannesg@5d6.de>

* Missing convert header

* Proper formula and reference for xIELU in the comments.

* Modify unary-ops.cpp to add the functor-based logic besides the template system to retain optimizations

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@scala.com>

* Add tensor mappings for Apertus to global list instead

* Fix lazy on scalars

* Update ggml/src/ggml-cuda/unary.cu

Co-authored-by: Johannes Gäßler <johannesg@5d6.de>

* Add comment about the constraints on positive/negative alpha

* Change `softplus` to `ggml_softplus`

---------

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Johannes Gäßler <johannesg@5d6.de>
Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@scala.com>
2025-10-12 07:57:25 +03:00
Reese Levine
d31cca00f4 ggml webgpu: support for rope,div,sub,glu,scale,cont operators (llama/16187)
* Work on rope

* Simplify inplace operation generation and combine mul/add generation

* Work on rope variants

* implement neox rope

* rope complete

* Add sub,div,glu operators

* implement scale op

* Update cpy shader to handle cont/more types

* formatting

* Update test vars printing for rope,rms_norm

* Avoid ROPE hardcoded constants

* Add TODO to change ROPE constants to enum

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>

* fix TODO comment

---------

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
2025-10-12 07:57:25 +03:00
Johannes Gäßler
1a2126fd85 llama: print memory breakdown on exit (llama/15860)
* llama: print memory breakdown on exit
2025-09-25 11:56:34 +03:00
Aaron Teo
1fce3eaeb5 zdnn: refactor codebase + add docs (llama/16178)
* zdnn: initial matmul refactor

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: rm static from funcs

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: update ggml-zdnn.h

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: change header files to hpp

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: switch to common.hpp

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: move mulmat forward around

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: rm inline from utils

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: code cleanup

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* docs: add zDNN docs

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>
2025-09-25 11:56:34 +03:00
Georgi Gerganov
f05196c9ea metal : refactor + optimize v2 (llama/15995) 2025-09-20 13:33:50 +03:00
Aaron Teo
96691a7276 ggml-zdnn: fix #15414, activate FP16 and BF16 acceleration and incorrect zTensor free (llama/15839) 2025-09-20 13:33:50 +03:00
Diego Devesa
05b557197a ggml-backend : add GGML_BACKEND_DEVICE_TYPE_IGPU device type (llama/15797)
* ggml-backend : add GGML_BACKEND_DEVICE_TYPE_IGPU device type

ggml-backend : add device id to device props

llama : only use iGPU devices if there are no GPU devices

llama : do not use multiple devices from different backends with the same device id
2025-09-20 13:33:50 +03:00
Georgi Gerganov
5beaed9c17 metal : make the backend async (llama/15906) 2025-09-20 13:33:50 +03:00
Georgi Gerganov
79fca529ce cuda : fix supports_op condition for get_rows when number of blocks is too large (llama/15868)
* cuda : fix supports_op condition for get_rows when src1->ne2 > 1

ggml-ci

* ggml : add comment about ggml_get_rows

ggml-ci

* cuda : add FIXME [no ci]

* cuda : update support condition

ggml-ci
2025-09-20 13:33:50 +03:00
Xuan-Son Nguyen
1f2faef84b ggml: allow casting between f32 and i32 (llama/15783)
* ggml: allow casting between f32 and i32

* fix cuda

* add vulkan

* fix CPU non-cont

* add non-cont test case

* add note

* extend test number range

* correct note

* add cont version for vulkan
2025-09-20 13:33:50 +03:00
Aaron Teo
5681e91583 ggml-cpu: drop support for nnpa intrinsics (llama/15821) 2025-09-20 13:33:50 +03:00
leejet
0e2040fb0c
ggml: add ops for WAN video model (cuda && cpu) (llama/15669)
* add conv3d support

* add ggml_pad_ext for cpu & cuda backend

* cuda/cpu: add im2col_3d support

* cuda: make im2col a little faster

* fix cuda pad/scale/im2col3d

* make im2col_3d faster

* gguf: support loading tensors which n_dims > GGML_MAX_DIMS

* fix cuda get_rows

* avoid ggml_conv_3d conflict

* correct GGML_OP_COUNT assertion

* avoid build failure

* avoid build failure on MacOS

* cuda: remove unnecessary MIN define

* fix cpu im2col_3d

* adjust the code style

* cuda: use simpler loop in get_rows

* add test_im2col_3d to test-backend-ops

* test-backend-ops.cpp: remove trailing whitespace

* cpu: im2col_3d support non continuous src

Co-authored-by: Jeff Bolz <jbolz@nvidia.com>

* fix test_im2col_3d

* remove unused variables

* cuda: get_rows: dfloat2 -> float2

* add test_pad_ext to test-backend-ops.cpp

* add gguf_init_from_file_ext impl

* Revert "gguf: support loading tensors which n_dims > GGML_MAX_DIMS"

This reverts commit d8377a0a37f314bd3713fe043b4333ad661610c1.

* Revert "add gguf_init_from_file_ext impl"

This reverts commit d9f1d13208c68ef83b3538201ac7f31614fb1994.

* update ggml_backend_vk_device_supports_op

* fix ggml_backend_vk_device_supports_op

* update other backend supports op for ggml_pad_ext

* metal/opencl/sycl/vulkan: fix GGML_OP_PAD check in supports_op

---------

Co-authored-by: Jeff Bolz <jbolz@nvidia.com>
2025-09-05 12:54:14 +03:00
Diego Devesa
319bf93231
llama : separate compute buffer reserve from fattn check (llama/15696)
Exposes ggml_backend_sched_split_graph() to allow splitting the graph without allocating compute buffers and uses it to split the graph for the automatic Flash Attention check.
2025-09-05 12:54:09 +03:00
rmatif
e18c24978e
ggml: add conv3d op (llama/15182)
* add conv3d

* bump GGML_OP_COUNT
2025-09-05 12:54:01 +03:00
R0CKSTAR
44b2119687
musa: add GGML_UNUSED_VARS (llama/15446)
Signed-off-by: Xiaodong Ye <xiaodong.ye@mthreads.com>
2025-09-05 12:54:00 +03:00
Aaron Teo
0eb6fed215 ggml: initial IBM zDNN backend (llama/14975)
* ggml-zdnn: inital backend impl

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

ggml-zdnn: temp change z17 to arch15

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

ggml-zdnn: fix build bugs

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: tensor->extra logging check

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

ggml-zdnn: add layout name mapping, ztensor information

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

ggml-zdnn: separate logging into its own line

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

ggml-zdnn: add shape comparison

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

ggml-zdnn: add ggml_tensor shape log

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

ggml-zdnn: fix incorrect shape logging

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: add output buffer check

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: run compute and store into tensor->extra

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: add set_tensor

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: add more loggers

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: update set_tensor logging to check only for matmul

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: last working matmul version

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: add comments to prevent accidentally deleting lines

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: support op out_prod

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: update op out_prod to use tensor->extra

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: rewrite the backend implementation

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: bugfix new impl

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: fix compiler warnings and bugfixes

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: test ztensor finding in init_tensor

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: implement at least 1 op to test

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: assign tensor->extra to buffer

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: add check for view tensors to prevent init_tensor

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: rework init_tensor to create new buffers

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: switch to std vector instead of array

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: switch buffers back and set to arbitrary number

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: impl init_tensor

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: update supports_op matmul matrix

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: fix incorrect ztensor shape, reduce memory padding

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: code clean up

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: impl matmul

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: fix compiler error missing type

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: fix missing data transform call

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: add bias init_tensor

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: tighten memory usage, change string allocation

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: add bias ztensor and data free

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: add bias data transform

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: add more debug info for extra buffer transform

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: add logger to check if mat mul ops go through set_tensor

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: activate bias transform in matmul

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: move weights transform into mulmat

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: add more safeguards in matmul

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: fix sequencing of transforms

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: bugfix transform ztensor vs origtensor

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: figure out why sigtrap is happening

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: fix sigsegv

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: move everything back to local declaration

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: move bias data to local also

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: bring back working matmul

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: rewrite into mre

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: fix missing vector import

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: fix missing vector import in header

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: attempt to fix sigsegv

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: fix missing load tensor

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: fix invalid ztensor buffer release

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: add logging to debug free buffer

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: remove free_buffer debug info

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: add parmblkformat detections

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: add nnpa installed detection

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: add zdnn_init call for static libs

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: add init_tensor

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: attempt at fixing invalid buffer

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: switch to using deque to fix pointer deref problem

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: add weights logging to check

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: attempt to use unique ptr

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: add tensor to pre_tfm_desc logging

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: add inputs logging

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: disable op_none initialisation for testing

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: fix missing return from init_tensor

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: load ztensors in cgraph exec

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: work on moving output ztensor as well

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: disable logging and breakpoints for full test

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: attempt at manually changing the layout

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: attempt at using default nwhc format instead

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: disable global load ztensor for now

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: fix errorenous output load tensor

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: add guards to prevent loading ztensor if transformed

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: code cleanup

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: bring load ztensor back to init routine

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: code clean up

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: fix ztensor deallocation abort

stabilise ggml <-> zdnn api

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: clean up matmul selection

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: clean up project structure

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: update documentation, prepare for upstream

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* chore: add codeowners

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: disable batched matmul

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: attempt at fixing tensor views during matmul

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: deny all view tensors directly

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: fix pr comments

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* docs: update ops docs for zdnn

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: redo test-backend-ops for ops.md

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* ggml-zdnn: fix typo in build-s390x.md

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* codeowners: remove taronaeo for now

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* Revert "codeowners: remove taronaeo for now"

This reverts commit 411ea4ed78d08778967bd0bd33a6538cfcbe082f.

* ggml-zdnn: remove unused ggml_zdnn macro

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>
2025-08-18 19:15:25 +03:00
Jonathan Graehl
1d894481f3 finetune: SGD optimizer, more CLI args (llama/13873)
* examples/finetune -opt SGD (stochastic gradient descent) memory opt

add unit tested GGML_OPT_OPTIMIZER_SGD to ggml - avoids allocating
m, v tensors.

support finetune.cpp arg -opt SGD (or sgd). (default adamw as before)

llama 3.2-1b-F32 result: observed 11gb gpu ram (41 sec/epoch)
when using SGD instead of 19gb (55 sec/epoch) using adamw.
(wikipedia 100 lines finetune)

(
using the same GPU memory, adamw can only do before OOM 512
batch/context, reaching:
train: [███████▉] data=0000140/0000140 loss=0.02575±0.00099 acc=99.52±0.03% t=00:00:47 ETA=00:00:00
val:   [███████▉] data=0000008/0000008 loss=4.76565±0.28810 acc=41.46±0.77% t=00:00:00 ETA=00:00:00

SGD is superior, though it converges slower, with max before OOM 1728
batch/context (esp see the better validation perf):
train: [███████▉] data=0000039/0000039 loss=0.00371±0.00010 acc=99.96±0.01% t=00:00:41 ETA=00:00:00
val:   [███████▉] data=0000003/0000003 loss=5.11406±0.76034 acc=48.01±0.69% t=00:00:01 ETA=00:00:00
)

note: when finetuning long enough (or w/ enough -lr),
validation accuracy *eventually* drops ('catastrophic forgetting')

-lr-half (halflife) option useful for SGD to avoid oscillation or
super slow underdamped learning (makes setting -lr more forgiving).
terminal -lr for now is set by lr-halvings i.e. if you want at most
1/8 the inital -lr you set -lr-halvings 3.

note: objective loss not directly comparable between adamw, sgd? -
check perplexity or accuracy or consider relative improvements
for convergence

new finetune args -wd 1e-9 to enable weight decay in sgd or adamw,
and max -epochs N (default 2 as before)

cache (1 - wd*alpha) in 'adamw' opt struct -
no noticeable perf benefit, disabled (still done
for new SGD though)

since opt. memory is pre-allocated, the ggml_opt_get_optimizer_params
would probably be able to change between SGD and AdamW with each epoch
but would need to use adamw for the first (unconfirmed - no cmdline arg
to set such a policy yet)

test-opt checks adamw as before and now sgd (except for a few disabled
tests for sgd only; probably just needs logging values and adding
alternate reference values);  tolerance on the 'regression'
test is broader for sgd (so we don't need many more epochs)

* Vulkan: Implement GGML_OP_OPT_STEP_SGD

* tests: Fix OPT_STEP_SGD test-backend-ops

* SGD op param store weight-decay and not 1-alpha*wd

* minor + cosmetic changes

* fix vulkan sgd

* try CI fix

---------

Co-authored-by: 0cc4m <picard12@live.de>
Co-authored-by: Johannes Gäßler <johannesg@5d6.de>
2025-08-14 14:17:28 +03:00
Judd
51154b0e04 ggml : update ggml_rope_multi (llama/12665)
* update `rope_multi`:

1. add `ggml_rope_multi_inplace`;
1. use `GGML_MROPE_SECTIONS` instead of 4.

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
2025-08-14 14:17:28 +03:00
Georgi Gerganov
3b14517567 llama : add gpt-oss (llama/15091)
* oai moe

* compat with new checkpoint

* add attn sink impl

* add rope scaling yarn

* logits match with latest transformers code

* wip chat template

* rm trailing space

* use ggml_scale_bias

* rm redundant is_swa_all

* convert interleaved gate_up

* graph : fix activation function to match reference (llama/7)

* vocab : handle o200k_harmony special tokens

* ggml : add attention sinks support (llama/1)

* llama : add attn sinks

* ggml : add attn sinks

* cuda : add attn sinks

* vulkan : add support for sinks in softmax

remove unnecessary return

* ggml : add fused swiglu_oai op (llama/11)

* ggml : add fused swiglu_oai op

* Update src/ggml-cpu/ops.cpp

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>

* update CUDA impl

* cont : metal impl

* add vulkan impl

* test-backend-ops : more test cases, clean up

* llama : remove unfused impl

* remove extra lines

---------

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: slaren <slarengh@gmail.com>

* repack mxfp4 upon conversion

* clean up a bit

* enable thinking

* add quick hack to render only some special tokens

* fix bf16 conversion

* remove vocab hack

* webui ok

* support chat parsing for gpt-oss

* fix webui

* direct mapping mxfp4, FINALLY

* force using mxfp4

* properly use lazy tensor

* ggml : add mxfp4

ggml : use e8m0 conversion instead of powf

Co-authored-by: Diego Devesa <slarengh@gmail.com>

change kvalues_mxfp4 table to match e2m1 (llama/6)

metal : remove quantization for now (not used)

cuda : fix disabled CUDA graphs due to ffn moe bias

vulkan : add support for mxfp4

cont : add cm2 dequant

* ggml : add ggml_add_id (llama/13)

* ggml : add ggml_add_id

* add cuda impl

* llama : add weight support check for add_id

* perf opt

* add vulkan impl

* rename cuda files

* add metal impl

* allow in-place ggml_add_id

* llama : keep biases on CPU with --cpu-moe

* llama : fix compile error

ggml-ci

* cuda : add fallback for __nv_cvt_e8m0_to_bf16raw

ggml-ci

* cleanup

ggml-ci

* sycl : fix supports_op for MXFP4

ggml-ci

* fix Unknown reasoning format

* ggml-cpu : fix AVX build

ggml-ci

* fix hip build

ggml-ci

* cuda : add mxfp4 dequantization support for cuBLAS

ggml-ci

* ggml-cpu : fix mxfp4 fallback definitions for some architectures

ggml-ci

* cuda : fix version required for __nv_cvt_e8m0_to_bf16raw

---------

Co-authored-by: Xuan Son Nguyen <son@huggingface.co>
Co-authored-by: slaren <slarengh@gmail.com>
2025-08-14 14:17:28 +03:00
Reese Levine
b58b95d287 ggml: Add initial WebGPU backend (llama/14521)
* Minimal setup of webgpu backend with dawn. Just prints out the adapter and segfaults

* Initialize webgpu device

* Making progress on setting up the backend

* Finish more boilerplate/utility functions

* Organize file and work on alloc buffer

* Add webgpu_context to prepare for actually running some shaders

* Work on memset and add shader loading

* Work on memset polyfill

* Implement set_tensor as webgpu WriteBuffer, remove host_buffer stubs since webgpu doesn't support it

* Implement get_tensor and buffer_clear

* Finish rest of setup

* Start work on compute graph

* Basic mat mul working

* Work on emscripten build

* Basic WebGPU backend instructions

* Use EMSCRIPTEN flag

* Work on passing ci, implement 4d tensor multiplication

* Pass thread safety test

* Implement permuting for mul_mat and cpy

* minor cleanups

* Address feedback

* Remove division by type size in cpy op

* Fix formatting and add github action workflows for vulkan and metal (m-series) webgpu backends

* Fix name

* Fix macos dawn prefix path
2025-07-19 17:47:23 +03:00
Georgi Gerganov
d62df60a07
git : remove kompute submodule (#1300)
ggml-ci
2025-07-12 16:12:49 +03:00
Georgi Gerganov
9ae55b6744 sync : resolve conflicts (#0)
ggml-ci
2025-07-12 16:05:00 +03:00